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See The Florida Sunshine Review for the latest news on Florida public records, meetings and freedom of information issues!
June 30, 2003
Burglary of autos is rising in Delray: Public records help reveal important trends in our neighborhoods. Nancy L. Othón of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel used police incident reports to show how car burglaries have jumped 21 percent in Delray Beach compared to the same six months of last year. Thefts of stereos and tire rims represent between 50 and 60 percent of those burglaries. The public records handbook profiles police offense/incident reports and what they have to offer on Page 312.
June 29, 2003
Housing boom leaves little time for scrutiny: Dick Hogan of the Fort Myers News-Press relied on building permit and inspection records to report on how buyers are increasingly at risk from a Lee County building inspections process stretched thin. Notes the story: “The increase in work for all of Lee’s inspectors is stunning: for example, a 39 percent increase in inspections from 94,420 in 1997 to 131,500 in 2002 in the unincorporated county alone. Countywide, the number of houses permitted almost doubled in the same period: from 3,536 to 7,051.” Building permits and inspection reports are profiled on Page 58 of the public records handbook.
Government meetings calendar: It’s easy to overlook some of the smaller news items that stem from public records, but this short government meetings calendar from the Bradenton Herald is a reminder that those can be relevant, too. It references various upcoming public meetings, including a Bradenton Beach City Commission meeting. Local governments in Florida are required to post notices about their meetings in advance, and many government agencies can provide advance packets with backup information on the topics to be discussed. The public records handbook explains the laws relating to public meetings starting on Page 387. Meeting agendas are covered on Page 13, and meeting minutes detailing what action took place are outlined on Page 284.
June 27, 2003
Catanese returns $42,000 'going away gift': Public records often
help the public get closer to the truth. Larry Keller
of The Palm Beach Post writes that the former
president of Florida Atlantic University had denied
receiving $42,000 as a going away gift from the
school's foundation. But a letter from the
ex-president to his successor indicated the FAU
Foundation "gave it to me as a going away gift," a
story from Saturday said. Letters between pubic
officials are public records unless exempted by law.
The non-profit foundation's money is not supposed to benefit private
individuals. Police are investigating the purchase of a Corvette
with the money, and the state attorney's office is
considering whether to file charges in the case. The index to the public records handbook lists 30 references to letters.
State attorney case files are profiled in the handbook on Page 328.
Lower rates save city, JEA in
debt interest: Interest rates are hot news these days. In this timely story, David Bauerlein of The Florida Times-Union reports that Jacksonville
City Hall and the city-owned utility company have
saved millions by refinancing bond debt to capitalize
on low interest rates. Readers in other markets would likely find similar stories about their communities to be of interest as well (bad pun, I know!). Starting on Page 44, the public records handbook outlines in detail how government bond issues work and what records reveal about them.
June 26, 2003
Charges dismissed in lawyer’s contempt case: Court records helped James L. Rosica of the Tallahassee Democrat report about charges being dropped against a local attorney who didn’t show up for court. The story says the judge’s order in the case, which becomes part of a court file, notes that the attorney is under investigation by The Florida Bar, which licenses and polices the state’s attorneys. The court file included a letter from the attorney explaining how he missed two court dates for a client charged with sexual battery. Starting on Page 103, the public records handbook explains how to research criminal court records at the local circuit court clerk’s office and what you can expect to find in them. How to research a lawyer's disciplinary actions and standing is addressed on Page 259.
State offers amnesty to sales tax cheaters starting July 1: Purva Patel of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel reports the state Department of Revenue won’t charge penalties and is trimming interest on late taxes for businesses that step forward between July 1 and Oct. 31 about unpaid state taxes. The state is expecting to raise $75.3 million through the tax amnesty, which lawmakers approved earlier this year. This story from Wednesday follows a press release posted Monday on the Department of Revenue Web site. Most state agencies generate press releases regularly on their Web sites, which are public record and can be another way to stay abreast of an agency’s activities. Bills passed and pending involving the Legislature are available on Florida Online Sunshine, which is profiled on Page 216 of the public records handbook.
June 25, 2003
Code board votes to foreclose on 4 properties: Bill Rufty of The Ledger in Lakeland cites fines that can be found in code enforcement records in this story about the Lakeland Code Enforcement Board’s decision to foreclose on four derelict buildings. The story notes that the owner, a realtor who served on the city's Historic Preservation Board from 1995 to 2001, has tallied about $300,000 in city fines on the properties in the last seven years. Code enforcement records can help neighbors keep tabs on what their local government is - and isn’t doing - about eyesore properties nearby. Code enforcement records are profiled on Page 87 of the public records handbook, while local board membership lists are addressed on Page 273.
New schools chief contract OK’d: Salaries of state and local government officials are public record in Florida. Jerry Shaw of the Stuart News reports the base salary of the new school superintendent in St. Lucie County will be $140,000 a year. The story also includes base pay figures for surrounding county superintendents as well. The public records handbook profiles government personnel records on Page 239. In addition, more details about exemptions to information in a personnel file is provided on Pages 2-3.
June 24, 2003
Gov. Bush signs $53.5 billion state budget: Budgets are key public records for monitoring how state and local governments plan to spend taxpayer dollars. Bill Cotterell of the Tallahassee Democrat reports on the Florida governor’s sign-off
on the state’s $53.5 billion budget for the year beginning July 1. The state of Florida Web site
offers more on the numbers and includes a downloadable Microsoft Word document on the governor’s veto message and a related budget Powerpoint presentation as well. Most local governments in Florida are gearing up for their upcoming budget year, which begins on Oct. 1 in most cases. The budgets entry in the public records handbook (starting on Page 53) explains what types of information budgets provide along with tips and traps about the records and references to related records of interest for budget watchers.
Webb's public record case could go back to court: Public officials who intentionally withhold public records can be prosecuted under the law and face a year in prison or a $1,000 fine and be suspended or removed from office. Alan Gomez of the Pensacola News Journal updates the story of a former Escambia County school board member convicted of withholding public records four years ago. Her appeal has ricocheted through the courts, with the 1st District Court of Appeal upholding her conviction and the state Supreme Court refusing to consider the case. However, a lower court judge has issued an opinion that tentatively grants a new trial. If the opinion sticks as of July 1, the story notes prosecutors can opt to retry, seek a plea agreement or drop the case. The Brechner Center for Freedom of Information at the University of Florida maintains a database on prosecutions involving the state’s open meetings and records laws.
The public records handbook addresses intentional and unintentional public records law violations and related attorneys fees on Pages 11-12.
Evacuation zones on the Web: Mandatory evacuation zones for hurricanes are a part of life in Florida. Evacuation zone maps are public records. Eliot Kleinberg of the
Palm Beach Post reported on Monday that the Palm Beach County Division of Emergency Management is now posting the county's maps on the Web. City and county governments provide information of all kinds on their Web sites. Check them frequently to see what's relevant to you.
June 23, 2003
A double life: This story appeared June 4 before this journal began but is too fascinating not to mention. Christopher Goffard and John Martin of the St. Petersburg Times used public records of all kinds to tell the tale of a prominent businessman who for decades secretly lived a double life with separate families - in the same county! For years the wives served on the same school board of trustees. The school received lucrative donations from the man with two names, one of which few people ever attached to a face because of a secretive “State Department” job requiring constant travel. The extensive paper trail for this story included government contracts, marriage licenses, driver’s licenses, court files and property databases. The public records handbook covers how to research payments from government agencies on Page 72, marriage licenses on Page 279, driver’s licenses on Page 134, lawsuits on Page 82, property appraiser records on Page 322, deeds on Page 113 and mortgages on Page 287.
June 22, 2003
Paradise sold: Developers’ legacy costs millions to fix: Development, for better or worse, is the story of Florida. Joe Newman of the Orlando Sentinel used development records to help tell how the poorly planned developments of yesteryear are costing millions to fix today. The story references a company’s drainage plan blueprint from 1976 as evidence that the developer knew of potential flooding problems that would later materialize. Besides any records angles, a beauty of this story is how it puts Florida’s development story into focus and context. This piece is part of an occasional series that should be interesting to follow. The public records handbook explains how to find and research a variety of important records involving development, including building permits (Page 58), comprehensive land use plans and amendments (Page 90), developments of regional impact files (Page 117), land sales registrations (Page 257), planning commission records on development (Page 306), water management district permit and regulation files (Page 375), and zoning and rezoning applications (Page 382).
Doing business at the port: Public documents are crucial resources for showing relationships between public officials and those who do public business with them. Scott Blake and Alan Snel of Florida Today used public records on port payments and campaign contributions to show connections between Port Canaveral commissioners and the Cocoa Beach law firm that had a contract renewed. The story explores similar ties with architectural and engineering firms. A related story underscores how connections with port officials are common in business dealings and how a new code of ethics followed a tugboat lawsuit. The public records handbook features details on how to research state and local government payments on Page 72. Campaign contributions are profiled starting on Page 60, and how to research lawsuits is explored on Page 82.
Tragedy proves Florida still a wild place: Government agencies keep statistics that are public information on just about everything, which is important for researchers to remember. This story by Dinah Voyles Pulver of The News Journal in Daytona about alligator encounters notes that gator populations aren’t increasing significantly. However, she used records from the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to point out that the ranks of alligators longer than 6 feet in Lake Eustis, adjacent to the river where a boy was killed, now total an estimated 1,300, a more than 100 percent increase in eight years.
June 21, 2003
NNFD: Records raise questions about expenses paid for by impact fees: Purchasing records of state and local government agencies and their departments are public record. Mireidy Fernandez reviewed them to document hundreds of questionable purchases by the North Naples fire district using money from an impact fee account during the 5-year tenure of the fire chief. The records raise questions about whether money was spent on personal or public business and from proper accounts with the authorization required by law. How to research government purchases is explained in the public records handbook in entries on bids and contracts (Page 33) and checks and warrants issued by government agencies (Page 72).
Break on taxes to cost advocate: Leon Fooksman of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel used property records to help report a story about a $1,000 tax exemption Palm Beach County officials say was claimed improperly by the director of a group that aids Haitians. The Florida Department of Revenue provides a helpful list of county property appraiser offices and their Web addresses (which often include searchable online databases for local properties). Property appraisal records, tax roll records, deeds and mortgages are among the key documents used daily by thousands of Floridians to research property sales, ownership and assets of businesses and individuals. The public records handbook explains how to research these records online and off. It profiles property appraisal records on Page 322, property tax rolls on Page 326, deeds on Page 113 and mortgages on Page 287.
June 20, 2003
Evidence in 31 rapes untested for months: Public records can spotlight areas of government that are not working as they should be. David Kidwell of the Miami Herald used internal police records to show that Miami police left 31 rape kits untested for months, including some from a serial rapist’s home turf. Police are conducting an internal investigation into the matter. Police internal affairs investigation reports are profiled on Page 310 of the public records handbook.
Police shut down girl’s lemonade stand; city later offers free permit: Sometimes it’s news when a public record isn’t generated, and this story is an example for instructors who want to make that point. Larry Hannan of the Naples Daily News relates the tale of a 6-year-old’s lemonade stand shut down by police. A neighbor complained that the youth lacked a temporary business permit as required under city rules. Read the story for the happy ending.
As for lemonade stand permits, they are public record but are not covered in the public records handbook. However, occupational licenses are addressed on Page 302, and the handbook index points to permits 26 times and to licenses or licensing 132 times.
June 19, 2003
Hollywood doctor disciplined in death resulting from drug overdose: Fred Schulte of the South Florida Sun Sentinel reports that a South Florida doctor has become the fourth disciplined by state officials in recent months for prescribing too many pills to patients who died. The state Department of Health issued an emergency order (which is a public record) against the doctor on Wednesday. Professional licensing and disciplinary records are some of the most valuable records available to consumers and researchers of all kinds. The Florida Department of Health provides background information about Florida doctors through its online practioner profiles. In general, the DOH regulates health care professionals while the Florida Agency for Health Care Administration oversees health-related facilities. Licensing and regulatory records of both agencies are profiled extensively in the public records handbook on Pages 156 (ACHA) and 194 (DOH). The administrative hearing process that often accompanies disciplinary professionals against doctors is explained starting on Page 143.
Accused killer was lewd, say neighbors say: Dana Treen of The Florida Times-Union in Jacksonville follows the continuing story of a man charged this week with killing five young Jacksonville women and another in Georgia. Among other public records, the story relies heavily on criminal records and previous requests for protection filed with the circuit court clerk’s office by the man’s wife. Both are important documents for backgrounding individuals. Criminal records and restraining orders are profiled extensively on Pages 103 and 337 respectively of the public records handbook.
June 18, 2003
Flagler School Board gives chief raise, bonus: Patrick Wright of The News-Journal in Daytona reports that the Flagler County school board gave the superintendent a raise and bonus but could have violated the state’s open meetings laws in the process. The State Attorney’s Office continues to investigate a private discussion between two board members about the raise a few weeks earlier, which is forbidden under state Sunshine laws. Although the public records handbook is primarily about public records, the state’s open meetings laws are addressed on Pages 387 to 391. The handbook’s sister publication, the Government-in-the-Sunshine Manual, covers open meetings laws and related statutes in more detail and is available in book form from the First Amendment Foundation. The manual is also online at the Florida Attorney General’s Office Web site.
Polk building permits mixed for May: Rachel Pleasant of The Ledger in Lakeland reports that building permits for unincorporated parts of Polk County are up 68 percent since last year, although permits issued in Lakeland and Bartow declined during the same period. Building permits are important resources for a variety of reasons, from charting growth patterns in a community to analyzing company construction activities and monitoring individual properties. The University of Florida’s Bureau of Economics and Business Research keeps stats on building permit activity statewide. For more on what building permits and the bureau have to offer, see related public records handbook entries on Pages 58 and 367 respectively.
June 17, 2003
Smaller class sizes a test in Dade: Matthew I. Pinzur of the Miami Herald used a new report from the state Department of Education to note the Miami-Dade County school district will have to shrink class sizes up to 40 percent over the next seven years to meet the state’s new constitutional mandate to ease overcrowding. Government reports and statistics are public information that often generate news important to local communities. The story includes a separate link to a PDF file on Florida class size averages for all Florida school districts from the state Department of Education. The Florida DOE Web site, profiled on page 177 of the public records handbook, contains vast amounts of often insightful statistics on local schools and school districts. Pinzur’s story also links to www.greatschools.net, a site maintained by an independent non-profit group that allows users to search for district school information in Florida and nationwide based on state education data.
June 16, 2003
Million-dollar homes abound: B.C. Manion of The Tampa Tribune used property appraiser records to reveal million-dollar homes in Hillsborough County are up to 686 from 96 just four years earlier. This records-driven story is one that could be explored in any Florida county through the local property appraiser's office. Property appraisal records are most often associated with individual land tracts, but this story shows how overall statistics from single documents can peg interesting trends as well. The public records handbook profiles property appraiser records in detail on Page 322.
Audit blasts Gulf Breeze bond loans: Michael Stewart of the Pensacola News Journal reports a new state audit report audit indicates that millions in bonds issued by the City of Gulf Breeze and an Escambia County agency benefited attorneys and financial advisors more than Florida citizens. The story also provides overview from the audit about the 14 local government bond pools in the state, noting that the report found only 9 percent of the $1.6 billion in bond issues audited actually was lent. Local officials said they did nothing wrong while describing the report as misleading and politically motivated. The state auditor general posts its reports online.
The reports provide valuable insights into finances of state agencies, state universities and community colleges, local school districts and more. For an overview of the auditor general’s offerings, see Page 162 of the public records handbook. Bond issues and related records are described in detail starting on Page 44.
June 15, 2003
Strict caps on lawsuits might not aid doctors: Caps on medical malpractice jury awards are Florida’s hottest issue right now with a special session to tackle the matter starting Monday. Greg Groeller of the Orlando Sentinel reports that nursing home operators say lawsuit caps imposed for their industry’s benefit haven’t’ worked. But Groeller’s review of court records determined that position isn’t entirely accurate. The number of lawsuits against local nursing homes, he wrote, is “down significantly since the industry's jury-award cap took effect in October 2001. Still, despite that decline, none of the major insurers that fled the state in the late 1990s to avoid the increasingly litigious climate has returned.” This story is a good example of how public records can help weed out the truth on contentious issues. For more on researching lawsuits and how to obtain specific malpractice settlement information about doctors, lawyers, hospitals and more, see related entries in The Florida Public Records Handbook on Pages 82 and 317 respectively.
Officer’s undoing began long ago: Cary Davis of the St. Petersburg Times combined a variety of law enforcement records with interviews to show that a veteran probation officer’s problems didn’t start with the sexual conduct charges that ended his career. This story illustrates how important it is to thoroughly check government personnel records and related job evaluations, not only for backgrounding a subject involved in the news, but also for insights into the person’s public agency. The story notes that the man’s job evaluations with the Florida Department of Corrections did not mention previous investigations leading to disciplinary actions against him, raising questions about his supervision. The handbook covers in detail several of the records involved here, including government personnel files (Pages 2, 239), law enforcement records (Pages 4, 23, 27) and state agency inspector general reports (Page 251).
Byrd and Pruitt led chambers in ‘03: Leslie Clark of the Miami Herald reveals results of the newspaper’s annual rankings of the state’s 160 lawmakers. Florida House Speaker Johnnie Byrd and Senate budget chairman Ken Pruitt topped the list. The story notes Senate President Jim King's ranking of second in the Senate is an unusual slip for a chamber leader. The Florida Online Sunshine Web site is the prime source for staying abreast of legislative bills, lawmaker backgrounds and votes. The Web site is profiled starting on Page 216 of the public records handbook.
Heart of Naples: Major zoning changes up for vote: Dianna Smith of the Naples Daily News reports that the Naples City Council on Wednesday is expected to vote on an ordinance that includes major zoning changes for 118 acres of the city’s downtown district. Opponents contend the ordinance violates the city’s comprehensive land use plan, which spells out how the city can grow. The story references various changes spelled out in the 40-page ordinance. Ordinances are key documents in researching many local issues, and comprehensive plans are important for understanding how a community is intended to develop. For more on ordinance records and meeting agendas of local governments, see public records handbook Pages 263 and 13 respectively. Comprehensive land use plans and amendments are explained on handbook Page 90.
Even no-pork budget may draw vetoes: The Lakeland Ledger notes that Florida TaxWatch, a watchdog over state spending, isn’t finding the typical blatant pork in the recent budget submitted to Gov. Jeb Bush by state lawmakers. Even so, Bush is still expected to use his line item veto power in signing off on the budget. The state budgeting process is explained, along with details on where to find the state budget and related public records resources, starting on Page 53 of the public records handbook.
June 14, 2003
Jeff Gordon receives divorce settlement: The Associated Press reviewed divorce filings to report that NASCAR all-star Jeff Gordon paid an undisclosed chunk of his fortune to end his seven-year marriage. His new ex, who had filed for divorce in March 2002, waived alimony and was guaranteed $15.3 million from the sale of two properties, the records show. Divorce records are filed in the local circuit court clerk’s office as lawsuits. For more on divorce files and their role in backgrounding individuals, see the related handbook entry and illustration starting on Page 130 of The Florida Public Records Handbook.
June 13, 2003
Governor signs house-arrest measure: News reporting from public records can often help inspire positive changes in the way government programs work. State lawmakers made changes to the state’s faulty house arrest system after the Orlando Sentinel reviewed related records to show criminals in the program had killed 234 people and sexually assaulted another 538. During the same two-decade period, 5,000 of the criminals just disappeared. Reporter Rene Stutzman wrote the original story that appeared on Dec. 29. Gov. Jeb Bush signed the measure into law this week. Congrats to Rene and the Sentinel. For overview on arrests and related records in Florida, see handbook entries on pages 23, 27 and 101.
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